Ubuntu 软件安装
有勇气的牛排
361
linux
2023-05-16 23:11:04
<h2><a id="1__0"></a>1. 日常更新</h2>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo apt update
</code></div></pre>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo apt upgrade
</code></div></pre>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo apt autoremove
</code></div></pre>
<h2><a id="2__12"></a>2. 常用软件</h2>
<p>Ubuntu社区：<a href="https://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/index.php" target="_blank">https://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/index.php</a></p>
<p>软件安装命令（已安装qq为例）：<br />
sudo ./linuxqq_1.0.1-b1-100_x86_64.sh<br />
sudo rpm -ivh linuxqq_1.0.1-b1-100_mips64el.rpm<br />
sudo dpkg -i linuxqq_1.0.1-b1-100_armhf.deb<br />
sudo apt install -y /path/to/linuxqq_1.0.1-b1-100_amd64.deb<br />
sudo pacman -U linuxqq_1.0.1-ci-94_x86_64.pkg.tar.xz</p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>QQ安装<br />
下载：<a href="https://im.qq.com/linuxqq/download.html" target="_blank">https://im.qq.com/linuxqq/download.html</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>微信安装<br />
下载：<a href="https://github.com/geeeeeeeeek/electronic-wechat/releases" target="_blank">https://github.com/geeeeeeeeek/electronic-wechat/releases</a><br />
说明：<a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9124658.html" target="_blank">https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnetcrazy/p/9124658.html</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>VM安装<br />
<a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/dunitian/p/9125432.html" target="_blank">https://www.cnblogs.com/dunitian/p/9125432.html</a></p>
</li>
</ol>
<h2><a id="3__33"></a>3. 安装命令</h2>
<p>1、apt网络安装</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo apt<span class="hljs-literal">-get</span> install 软件名
</code></div></pre>
<p>2、安装deb包</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo dpkg <span class="hljs-literal">-i</span> 软件包名.deb
</code></div></pre>
<h2><a id="4__43"></a>4. 卸载命令</h2>
<p>1、卸载程序和所有配置文件。在终端中输入以下命令，卸载需要完全移除的程序：</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo apt<span class="hljs-literal">-get</span> <span class="hljs-literal">--purge</span> remove softname
</code></div></pre>
<p>2、只卸载程序。如果你移除程序但保留配置文件</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo apt<span class="hljs-literal">-get</span> remove softname
</code></div></pre>
<p>3、apt卸载软件</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">apt<span class="hljs-literal">-get</span> remove [<span class="hljs-type">package</span>]
</code></div></pre>
<p>删除包及其依赖的软件包+配置文件等<br />
此命令过于危险，kali使用后桌面配置文件什么的没了</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">apt<span class="hljs-literal">-get</span> autoremove <span class="hljs-literal">--purge</span> [<span class="hljs-type">package</span>]
</code></div></pre>
<p>4、dpkg方式卸载</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">sudo dpkg <span class="hljs-literal">-r</span> 软件名
</code></div></pre>
<h2><a id="5__71"></a>5. 具体软件安装实例</h2>
<h3><a id="51_eclipse_ubuntu_72"></a>5.1 eclipse ubuntu安装</h3>
<p><img src="https://static.couragesteak.com/article/d85f98be59944241c981ed75567be15a.png" alt="image.png" /></p>
<p>第一步：将您的eclipse解压到指定目录，进入解压后文件</p>
<pre><div class="hljs"><code class="lang-powershell">./eclipse<span class="hljs-literal">-inst</span>
</code></div></pre>
<p>出现选择，选择第一个就行</p>
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